Sunday, December 14, 2025

The Vampire Happening / Gebissen wird nur nachts - das Happening der Vampire (1971)

To have Clarimonde was to have twenty mistresses; ay to possess all women: so mobile, so varied of aspect, so fresh in new charms was she all in herself – a very chameleon of a woman, in sooth.” – Theophile Gautier 

I came across The Vampire Happening originally, about ten years ago, because I was interested in seeing more films made by Aquila Film Enterprises, the same company that produced one of my all-time favorite Jess Franco films Succubus (1968), as well as Adrian Hoven’s Castle of the Creeping Flesh (1968). However, Jess Franco was not involved in The Vampire Happening. This time, I was instead following the co-producer of Succubus Pier A. Caminnecci, who I thought seemed like an interesting guy, based on some of the backstory Jess Franco gave on him during an interview included on the old Blue Underground DVD release of Succubus, which included an interesting anecdote about Franco finding inspiration after coming across what he referred to as the Necronomicon at Caminnecci’s house. During the interview, Franco also said that Caminnecci was “…very rich…” and “…refined but sometimes insufferable because of his pretentious airs.” At the time, Caminnecci seemed surprisingly young for a film producer. He was the wealthy son of Harras Ursus Caminnecci Siemens, and he also co-founded Aquila Film Enterprises with actors and directors Adrian Hoven and Michel Lemoine.  

Caminnecci did seem to like to have cameos and bit parts in the films he co-produced. He makes a brief appearance during the opening to The Vampire Happening in an “adult movie” scene-within-a-scene with his wife Pia Degermark that is being shown to a mixed audience of passengers, with various jokey reactions, on a commercial airplane.

Degermark and Caminnecci married the same year The Vampire Happening came out, and I cannot help thinking that the film was intended as a starring vehicle, or perhaps even a sincere gift, from Caminnecci for Degermark to be elevated and fondly remembered by the world, as she was the beautiful lead and main attraction to the film in a dual role as actress Betty Williams and her undead ancestor Clarimonde.


 

Up to the point of the film’s release, Degermark had a promising acting career largely thanks to her Cannes Film Festival award winning role in Elvira Madigan (1967). Alas, her momentum was not to continue. The Vampire Happening was both a commercial and critical failure, which seemed to end Pia Degermark’s acting career, and I’m guessing it sunk the company too, since The Vampire Happening appears to be the last film from Aquila Film Enterprises. This is sad, really, because I feel with the right audience it could have launched Degermark’s career even further, because, as was intended, she is both stunning and awesome in it. And, I don’t think the movie is really that bad. It’s yet another “cinematic undesirable” ripe for reappraisal and appreciation.

 

Directed by Freddie Francis, who would later express disdain for the project, The Vampire Happening is a parody of the Eurocult gothic horror film that also lampoons the typical vampire film of the era. There’s a random gag to be found at every corner, in a similar style to comedies like Airplane (1980) and Scary Movie (2000). I’ll say that it isn’t always funny (even though it tries to be), but it is always fun. It is a lighthearted change of pace that still has that gothic horror look and ambiance we crave, which can partially be attributed to the fabulous filming location at the Kreuzenstein Castle in Austria.


 

The famous Hollywood vamp Betty Williams, who’s also a baroness, travels to Transylvania to visit her ancestral castle that she’s inherited from a deceased uncle. Upon arrival, she’s met with a real ninny of a castle butler Josef (Yvor Murillo), who is startled at Betty’s appearance, owing to her resemblance to the topless ancestor seen in a lavish colorful painting in the castle. The woman in the painting is Betty’s great-grandmother Clarimonde, who Josef describes as a witch who was cruel to her lovers. “She devoured men,” as Josef puts it, which Betty seems to find quite admirable. It was said that Clarimonde was found dead one morning, naked with two bite marks in her neck. So, you can see where this going. 

Betty also becomes acquainted with the various torture devices in the dungeon and the tomb of her ancestors. She convinces Josef to open a coffin so she can see the skeletal remains of her uncle (just because), and she convinces Josef to leave her with the keys to Clarimonde’s coffin (just because).

 

It isn’t long before Betty gets bored one morning and gets comfortable enough to decide to flash her breasts to seduce a cute and total doofus of a novice monk (Joachim Kemmer) at a nearby monastery from the window of her castle. It’s implied that this behavior is inspired by Betty’s “man-eating great grandmother.” This leads into a loose comical mini-adaptation of Theophile Gautier’s vampire short story Clarimonde / La Morte amoureuse (1836) that is worked into the earlier phase of the movie before it slowly turns into an obvious but sleazier take on The Fearless Vampire Killers (1967).

 

Unable to find the strength from his prayers to “Saint Celibacious” to resist Betty’s advances, Martin yields to temptation and agrees to meet her at the castle late at night where he instead runs into Betty’s gothed-out ravishing great-grandmother Clarimonde, newly escaped from her coffin, whom he fatally succumbs to. 

During Martin’s funeral, Betty comes across her real love interest in the film, a teacher from the nearby girls boarding school, John (Thomas Hunter). Just as poor Martin is laid in the ground and paid the last respects by the abbot (Oskar Wegrostek), Betty and John hit it off, as she invites him back to her castle, presumably to make love. They seem to fall for each other, with John regularly staying at the castle.

 

Eventually, the undead Martin, behaving just as moronically in death, escapes his resting place to attack the local all-girl boarding school to feed and turn several individuals into vampires, including a strict, overbearing teacher, played by the late Ingrid van Bergen, whose transformation into a lesbian-dom-mommy vampire feels ironically appropriate. Clarimonde even steals away to pay a late-night visit to the abbot. 

One night, while Betty decides to have a bath, John is left alone to be erotically accosted by Clarimonde. John thinks she is Betty, as Clarimonde decides to indulge in a bit of copulation with a mortal rather than kill him (I like to think Clarimonde has John’s half-vampire half-human child in a non-existent sequel.). After making love, Clarimonde exits the scene, leaving John good and spent before Betty enters the room and approaches him for, unknown to her, round two. Despite his confusion, John still manages to pull it off, not even realizing he just had the novel experience of incredible sex with an undead great grandmother followed by the mortal great granddaughter. Who could ever lay claim to that?


 

The newly vampire converts eventually join a fun-loving party crowd that later gathers at some kind of hedonistic grand reception (the annual convention at the “Oxenstein Castle") that the local community of vampires hold, which features a real-life band called Birth Control. This is where the film climaxes with crowded entertaining vampire party chaos and the introduction of a very whimsical Count Dracula (Freddy Mayne, who had a similar role in The Fearless Vampire Killers), showing up in his helicopter like some kind of high-ranking CEO (with classic Dracula attire and Bela Lugosi accent) to host/lord-over the party, lose his trousers, and partake in the orgies. Meanwhile, Betty and Clarimonde manage to show up to the party and confuse everyone, including Dracula, while the incompetent vampire killers, John and Josef, crash the party to try and kill Clarimonde once and for all. Will they succeed, and does it really matter?

 

The Vampire Happening relies a lot on The Comedy of Errors-type hijinks involving characters constantly confusing the identities between Betty and Clarimonde. Both characters even switch between blonde and black wigs, which even had me confused at times, but the film does help out viewers a little by always having Clarimonde adorned with a gaudy jewelry accessory. (You can always tell from the long-hanging golden chain rose necklace.) Josef at one point even breaks the fourth wall to gesture to the audience that they might be confused too.

 

As for funny moments, the movie did get a laugh out of me, when Betty exclaims, “right on, Grandma!” to her ancestor’s portrait, after Josef explains to her how Clarimonde drove her male lovers to suicide and seduced novices. I also laughed at the visual of Josef wheeling away Martin’s corpse in a tractor. 

There’s very little I can think of that I personally disliked about the film. I can see how a lot of people probably didn’t find it that funny, and it could have benefited from a slightly shorter runtime. 

Josef incompetently attempting to destroy Clarimonde for most of the film is meant to be for entertainment and laughs, but it ends up being a little more tedious at times than funny. Don’t get me wrong, Yvor Murillo is an essential presence as the slapstick butler Josef, bringing the fine, humorous deadpan acting these kinds of spoof films need to work, but I feel the film overplays his incompetent vampire hunter shtick. The protective knight helmet was a good idea though, and it ended up saving his life.

 

I completely forgot about it, but given the time of year I’m writing this, I was tickled to notice that during the closing scene, for some reason, the melody to O Christmas Tree (O Tannenbaum) is triumphantly played out, which means, as far as I’m concerned, The Vampire Happening is a Christmas movie. (There’s also a Christmas tree at the airport.)

 

Despite being generally considered a “bad” movie, The Vampire Happening is one beautiful looking erotic gothic horror film with a few laughs (if not quite as many laughs as the film intended), and a knockout, scene owning lead actress. Like Clarimonde, when you lay eyes on her, you’ll never forget her. She will haunt your dreams. Although in the book, I don’t think Clarimonde was evil, just a misunderstood vampire, who I believe truly loved Romuald. 

This movie has made me realize that we need more adaptations of Clarimonde. It’s just as good as Carmilla

© At the Mansion of Madness 



Thursday, October 2, 2025

Obscene Desire / L'osceno desiderio (1978)

I recently had the pleasure of discovering the hidden gem Obscene Desire for myself, and it could not have been timelier. Just as I was gearing up to review it, after taking several blurry looking screen grabs, I happened to find out that Vinegar Syndrome was releasing it on Blu-ray as part of their Bloodstained Italy three-movie set, which also included The Bloodstained Lawn (1973) and Death Falls Lightly (1972), so I decided to hold off until my pre-order came in. 

For me, the wait for a restoration of Obscene Desire was really short (only a few months after first watching it), in comparison to the whole decade I waited to finally see a restored The Witches Mountain (1973). It is, of course, a much appreciated big improvement over what was available before, and it’s an even greater delight to watch Marisa Mell as the lead, Amanda, in this pretty eclectic Spanish-Italian horror film. Here, she is not playing her typical swindling seductive murderess type (as seen in movies like Marta (1971) and Diary of an Erotic Murderess (1975)) but rather a vulnerable and pregnant newlywed, full of anxiety, who also gets to act the hell out of certain parts. 

Don’t get me wrong, I am a big fan of her swindlers, but I always thought Marisa Mell was underused in horror and fantasy. She played a seductive ghost in Parapsycho – Spektrum der Angst (1975) and had an attractive side role in Ring of Darkness (1979), but I’m still grateful for this consolidation of a murder mystery, psychological thriller, and Exorcist horror film with Marisa Mell at the helm. I also have to point out that during the climax, she does an awesome Gene Simmons impression that makes my night every time I see it.

Saturday, July 19, 2025

Deep Shock (2019)

Deep Shock is another highly awarded short film written and directed by Italian filmmaker Davide Melini that is a return and a celebration of the classic giallo film but with a modern look and feel. It has the added bonus of also being a horror film, with both a giallo and demonic ghost story that seem to run side-by-side but also meet up and interconnect nicely, so if you like a little bit of The Changeling and The Exorcist to go with your Deep Red, there’s a good chance this horror/giallo hybrid might be your cup of tea. At thirty minutes, it far from overstays its welcome. In fact, I felt like watching it again shortly after my first viewing. 

The film was produced in the UK and was shot together with Melini’s other short Lion using the same crew, with Deep Shock taking eight and a half days to shoot. This one has a more expanded cast than the other three short films from Melini I’ve covered, as the story is bigger with themes of grief, trauma, nightmares, mystery, murder, family curses, and religion among others, while also including the beloved black gloved killer whose identity will be revealed when the time is right. 

Just in the opening scene alone, I felt like I noticed homages to three different Argento films, which feels appropriate, before it launches into its own story, starting with a string of nightmare sequences with the film’s lead heroine Sarah (Muireann Bird).

Saturday, July 5, 2025

Lion (2017)

Some of you who have been with me long enough might remember me covering two short horror films, The Puzzle (2008) and The Sweet Hand of the White Rose (2010), from Italian filmmaker Davide Melini (assistant director for Dario Argento’s Mother of Tears (2008), Penny Dreadful and Into the Badlands). These were pretty good and provided me with a new experience in reviewing movies much shorter than I was used to. I also briefly spotlighted Melini’s supernatural horror/giallo hybrid Deep Shock (2019) back when it was still in pre-production. The film was delayed for quite some time but was eventually released in 2019. It has a cool classic and modern feel to it with a brutal bathroom murder scene that is worthy of the giallo style film it is celebrating.  

Davide Melini’s horror short from the UK titled Lion is boasted as being the most awarded horror short film in history. It feels like a runaway award effect is taking place with the film, as it is now up to a staggering 902 awards – which are individually posted on the film’s socials.

Thursday, May 22, 2025

Arcana (1972)

“That’s twentieth-century progress for you; we can put a man on the moon, but we can’t find a few simple ingredients to do a magic trick.” – Captain Manzini  

If magic is real, then it isn’t obvious. It will probably never lend itself to definitive proof but rather reserve itself more for personal interpretation that depends on the hopes, beliefs, and dreams of the individual. Be it paranormal or psychological, magic spells can provide a lot of symbolic meaning, clarity, and guidance for the caster. 

Giulio Questi’s inventive, esoteric, enchanted sorcery of a film, Arcana, is an unforgettable experience that I like to think is a magic spell itself. The effects of that spell really start to hit at about the one hour and fourteen-minute mark (when that hypnotic violin theme kicks in) and we get a peculiar standout segment in the film that is unlike anything else. The film also does a good job at capturing the appeal and mystique of tarot in both the divination reading scenes and in the unfolding of its mystifying plot. 

Monday, February 24, 2025

Diary of an Erotic Murderess / La encadenada (1975)

Let’s keep the femme fatale thrillers rolling with the penultimate movie as director for Spanish filmmaker Manuel Mur Oti, Diary of an Erotic Murderess, starring Marisa Mell in the lead role as a seductive killer con woman. Despite being a true villain in the story, there’s something really likeable about her in this. She’s not a sympathetic villain, although she might try to incite sympathy, and she really isn’t redeemable in any way, but she’s still appealing. Perhaps that’s just a testament to the power of the outward charm and beauty of the femme fatale.

How many of you like to think you can change her? or that she might make a special exception in your case? and maybe you just might survive your romantic but likely deadly sojourn with her, with your fortune and life still intact? It’s a fun idea that I usually have when watching this movie, but it’s not very realistic considering it doesn’t go well for her partners in crime. Joking aside, this one also does get pretty dark. 

It shouldn’t be surprising that Diary of an Erotic Murderess is a treat for fans of Marisa Mell and her Italian and Spanish swindler thrillers like Perversion Story (1969), Marta (1971), The Great Swindle (1971), and Death Will Have Your Eyes (1974). She’s great in it, and it’s just as good as another of my favorites Marta, which has a similar concept but is told quite differently.

Thursday, November 21, 2024

Diabolicamente... Letizia / Sex, Demons and Death (1975)

The oppressed have assimilated their fate so well that they become indignant if we offer them a less repressed sexual future.” – Emmanuelle ArsanMon Emmanuelle, leur pape et mon Eros  

The name Letizia means “joy,” and one can’t help but feel joy when a name like Letizia rolls off the tongue. So, there’s a bitter irony to the title character of Salvatore Bugnatelli’s Diabolicamente… Letizia baring the sweetness of joyful pleasure only to turn out to be quite the devilish killjoy.

Diabolicamente… Letizia (also known as Sex, Demons and Death) is another peculiar erotic Italian horror that kind of stuck with me after only seeing it once about six years ago. There is something off-kilter and ominous about it, with a repressive, isolated autumnal villa setting involving a capricious young woman, Letizia (Franca Gonella- Zelda 1974), moving in and sexually perturbing the idle and seemingly peaceful lifestyles of her Aunt Micaela (Magda Konopka) and Uncle Marcello (Gabriele Tinti). The resulting erotic situations are intentionally built up only to push back and break the spell with some sort of unease, be it emotional confliction, humiliation, mockery, or even a jump scare, brought about by the sexually manipulative Letizia. Is she really some kind of sexual she-wolf demoness or do these characters have some serious hangups?

Tuesday, August 13, 2024

La lunga notte di Veronique / But You Were Dead (1966)

Poster art by Veseta
There are two kinds of taste, the taste for emotions of surprise and the taste for emotions of recognition.” – Henry James 

Even with its familiar look (that darkly romantic title and poster art baiting me in), I could still sense La lunga notte de Veronique was going to be a little bit different than the ‘60s/’70s Italian gothic horrors I’m accustomed to (and still a big fan of). No obvious Poe, Le Fanu, Stoker, Lovecraft, Shelley, or Sade influences. No witches, black masses, zombies, blood countesses, demons, masked killers, sadistic crimson executioners, or satanic love interests, just an effective, tragic ghost romance, without much in the way of ambiguity. 

Currently, it doesn’t seem to have much of a fanbase, but the film is lowkey intriguing. I only just came across it recently, and it is somewhat of a pleasant surprise and a nice addition to the ever-growing collection of underseen Eurocult that will hopefully see a restored release someday.